Linux 安装部署 Kibana 8.12.2

tar -xzf kibana-8.12.2-linux-x86_64.tar.gz

chown -R elastic:elastic kibana-8.12.2
chmod -R 777 kibana-8.12.2

修改配置文件config/kibana.yml(里边内容替换为自己的)

# For more configuration options see the configuration guide for Kibana in
# https://www.elastic.co/guide/index.html

# =================== System: Kibana Server ===================
# Kibana is served by a back end server. This setting specifies the port to use.
server.port: 5601

# Specifies the address to which the Kibana server will bind. IP addresses and host names are both valid values.
# The default is 'localhost', which usually means remote machines will not be able to connect.
# To allow connections from remote users, set this parameter to a non-loopback address.
# kibana所在服务器地址
server.host: "你的服务器ip"

# Specifies the public URL at which Kibana is available for end users. If
# `server.basePath` is configured this URL should end with the same basePath.
# kibana暴露给外部的访问地址
server.publicBaseUrl: "外网访问地址"

# The maximum payload size in bytes for incoming server requests.
#server.maxPayload: 1048576

# The Kibana server's name. This is used for display purposes.
#server.name: "your-hostname"

# =================== System: Elasticsearch (Optional) ===================
# These files are used to verify the identity of Kibana to Elasticsearch and are required when
# xpack.security.http.ssl.client_authentication in Elasticsearch is set to required.
# elasticsearch.ssl.certificate: /opt/elasticsearch-8.12.2/config/certs/ca/ca.crt
# elasticsearch.ssl.key: /opt/elasticsearch-8.12.2/config/certs/ca/ca.key

# Enables you to specify a path to the PEM file for the certificate
# authority for your Elasticsearch instance.
#elasticsearch.ssl.certificateAuthorities: [ "/path/to/your/CA.pem" ]

# To disregard the validity of SSL certificates, change this setting's value to 'none'.
elasticsearch.ssl.verificationMode: certificate

-运行kibana

# 切换到新用户，启动Kibana
su elastic
cd kibana-8.12.2/bin
./kibana

-浏览器打开kibana启动页面显示的链接，输入enrollment-token 初始化，输入账号密码登录，
-账号：elastic 密码：ES集群启动时生成的密码
-配置服务

su root 
cd /etc/init.d      ###配置服务脚本的目录
vim kibana     ###写入如下内容

#!/bin/bash

KIBANA_HOME=/usr/local/kibana
EXEC=${KIBANA_HOME}/bin/kibana
PIDFILE=${KIBANA_HOME}/kibana.pid
LOG_DIR=${KIBANA_HOME}/logs
LOG_FILE=${LOG_DIR}/kibana.log

# 创建日志目录
mkdir -p $LOG_DIR

start_kibana() {
    if [ -f $PIDFILE ]; then
        echo "Kibana is already running with PID $(cat $PIDFILE)."
    else
        echo "Starting Kibana..."
        su - elastic -c "nohup $EXEC >> $LOG_FILE 2>&1 & echo \$! > $PIDFILE"
        echo "Kibana started with PID $(cat $PIDFILE)."
    fi

}

stop_kibana() {
    if [ -f $PIDFILE ]; then
        PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
        echo "Stopping Kibana with PID $PID..."
        kill $PID
        # 等待Kibana进程结束
        sleep 10
    if pgrep -f $EXEC > /dev/null; then
        echo "Kibana could not be stopped gracefully, killing forcefully..."
        kill -9 $PID
        fi
        rm $PIDFILE
        echo "Kibana stopped."
    else
        echo "Kibana is not running."
    fi
}

case "$1" in
    start)
        start_kibana
        ;;
    stop)
        stop_kibana
        ;;
    restart|force-reload)
        stop_kibana
        sleep 3
        start_kibana
        ;;
    *)
    echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
    exit 1
    ;;
esac
exit 0

-启动

# 启动服务
service kibana start
# 停止服务
service kibana stop
# 重启服务 
service kibana restart